Creating a video with Zoom and recording an event

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This section examines Zoom's recording feature. The most common use case for Zoom is recording teaching sessions. However, Zoom can also be used to make instructional videos, with only the video creator(s) present in Zoom during recording.

Creating instructional videos with Zoom

Although creating videos with Zoom is relatively simple, there are several factors to consider when planning and implementing Zoom videos. Careful planning and preparation will help ensure that the content is useful and appealing to your target audience. Here are a few key points to consider:

Video design

Consider how the learning material will be integrated into other parts of the course and what kind of monitoring and assessment will be associated with the video assignments. When designing and implementing a learning video, the learning experience should be the primary goal, supported by all technical and content-related solutions.

Purpose and target audience of the video

  • Consider the educational objectives of the video.
  • Who is the video intended for? (e.g., first-year students, graduate students, students in a specific course).
     

Video content and structure

  • Use clear and concise language.
  • Divide the content into clear sections or modules.
  • Design the video to support the learning objectives (e.g., examples, exercises, key concepts).

Video length

  • Short (5–10 minute) videos hold students' attention better than long lectures.
  • Consider dividing the content into several shorter videos if the topics are broad.

Visual appearance

  • Make your slides clear and simple; do not fill them with too much text.

Accessibility

  • Ensure that the video is accessible, for example, through subtitles and clear language.

Finally: Practice your presentation in advance so that you can deliver it smoothly and naturally.

Before recording the video

Ensure that your internet connection is stable. Zoom video recording cannot be performed without an internet connection.

Before recording the actual video, it is a good idea to make a test recording so that you can check the sound quality, lighting, visibility of the material being presented, and other technical aspects. Making corrections afterwards can be very laborious or even impossible.

When making a video, it is advisable to use the highest quality webcam and microphone possible to ensure that the video image and sound are clear and free of interference. Make sure that the sound level of the test video is appropriate and that there is no background noise (e.g., loud air conditioning noise). Sound quality is very important for a good recording, and correcting it afterwards requires special software.

Choose a recording location with as few distractions as possible. If you are making the video at home, for example, make sure that no one will disturb the recording.

Also, make sure that the area appearing in the video is tidy. Use a digital background if you do not want your home to appear in the picture.

Also check that the lighting is adequate and of good quality. Never film against the light (e.g., with a window behind you). The light should come from the front or above at an angle. Movable lights make it easy to adjust the lighting at home (e.g., a reading lamp).

Test recording and recording

Once you have checked the above, you can start making a test recording. Open the Zoom app and click the "New Meeting" button. This will immediately start a new meeting with you as the only participant.

Check the Zoom camera and microphone settings and make sure that the camera and microphone are activated. They should be on by default, but if they are not, you can turn them on by clicking the camera and microphone icons.

If you are using presentation material such as PowerPoint slides in your video, open your presentation material to share it in Zoom.

Once everything you need is ready, start recording by clicking the "Record" button and selecting a storage location (computer or cloud).

Zoom records everything you say and show on camera or share on your screen. You can present the content either by speaking freely to the camera or by sharing a presentation or other visual content you have prepared in advance on your screen. You can also combine free-flowing speech to the camera with presentation sharing. You can pause parts of the presentation as desired by pressing the "Pause" button.

When you are ready, click "Stop Recording" and then "End Meeting." Zoom will save the video to the location you selected (on your computer or in the cloud). If you saved the recording to the cloud, you will receive a separate notification in your email when it is ready. The message will include links to download the video.

Once you have made the test recording and any necessary adjustments, you can start recording the actual video. If you notice that there is an error in your presentation, you can pause the recording for a moment, collect your thoughts, and redo the part that went wrong. It is relatively easy to remove mistakes afterwards by editing the video. In shorter videos, it may be wise to start the recording from the beginning if a mistake occurs.

Editing and publishing the video

The video is saved in mp4 format. You can play it back on any video player.

Watch the recorded video all the way through to make sure everything went as planned. After recording, you can edit the video as needed. It is not necessarily advisable to make major changes, but if you notice problems or shortcomings, it may sometimes be quicker to re-record.

When editing, try to cut out only unnecessary parts and add subtitles if necessary. University of Helsinki students and staff can use the Screenpal editing program. Installation and user instructions for the program can be found on the HelpDesk website. For subtitling, we recommend using Spoken's paid subtitling service.

The video is published by uploading it to the Unitube uploader and selecting the publication method there (Moodle area for the course, link, or openly visible on the internet). Instructions for the Unitube uploader can be found on the HelpDesk page. Instructions for linking to Moodle can be found in the Moodle instructions. Video files are large, so we do not recommend sending them directly to viewers as files.

Feedback

After the course, collect feedback from students in the course feedback form on the effectiveness of the videos and their learning experience through the videos. You can then use this feedback in the planning and production of video material for the next course.

Zoom event recording

When recording a Zoom meeting, the first thing you need to consider is where to save the recording. With the Zoom service used by the University of Helsinki, users can save video recordings of meetings to their own computers (Local Recording) or to Nordunet's cloud recording service (Cloud Recording).  Currently, cloud recording is the recommended way to record a Zoom meeting. Read the Helpdesk instructions on this topic. The Helpdesk (helpdesk@helsinki.fi) is the place to contact if you have technical recording problems.

Visibility of participants in recordings

As the organizer of a Zoom meeting, protecting privacy and the rights of participants is extremely important. Below are a few guidelines and practices to help you ensure that participants' privacy is maintained in recordings.

Inform participants about the recording

Before starting the recording, inform participants that the event will be recorded. Zoom will also automatically notify participants when the recording starts. At the beginning, explain the purpose for which the recording will be used.

Protect participants' identities

Tell participants how they will be seen and heard on the recording. By default, Zoom wants to show the video of the person who is currently speaking based on their voice. Therefore, before starting the recording, it is a good idea to adjust the meeting settings so that the microphone and video are only on for those who are supposed to be heard and seen in the recording.

  • People who will be recorded should have Host and Co-host rights
  • Other participants should be muted and possibly have their microphone turned off.
  • The Active Speaker view should be selected before screen sharing.
  • You can enhance the video visibility of only the desired people in the recording by using the Pin and Spotlight functions.
  • Only share the desired presentation program or window in the Share screen screen sharing, do not share your entire computer screen; this will prevent you from showing any views containing names, etc. on your desktop when recording.

Edit the recording if necessary

If the recording contains material that may violate privacy (e.g., participants' faces or voices), you can edit the video before sharing it and remove any identifiable information.

Sharing and storage

When sharing a recording, please note that it will only be available to those who have permission to view it. In the Unitube uploader, you can choose to make the video visible only in a specific Moodle area, or you can share the video via a link, allowing the recipient of the link to view the video. Ensure that the recording is stored securely and in accordance with data protection regulations.

Finally

Zoom offers various settings for managing participants. It is important to familiarize yourself with these settings and choose those that best serve your needs in terms of privacy protection. The above recommendations are general, but it is always a good idea to familiarize yourself with Zoom's user guide and current data protection regulations, such as the EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), if you are organizing events in the EU.